Bulk Insert Media To Posts In WordPress Custom Admin Panel Guide

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Creating a custom panel inside the WordPress admin dashboard to bulk attach or insert media to specified posts without opening the post editor can significantly streamline content management workflows. This article delves into the process of developing such a feature, covering everything from the initial setup to advanced functionalities.

Understanding the Requirements

Before diving into the technical aspects, it's crucial to understand the requirements. The primary goal is to allow users to bulk attach or insert media into posts without having to open each post individually. This involves creating a custom admin panel that lists all available media files and provides a way to select the posts where these media files should be attached or inserted. The panel should be intuitive, efficient, and seamlessly integrated into the WordPress admin interface.

Key Features

  • Media Library Listing: The panel should display a list of all media files in the WordPress media library, possibly with thumbnails and relevant information like file name, type, and size.
  • Post Selection: Users should be able to select one or more posts to which the media will be attached or inserted. This could involve a search functionality or a list of all posts with checkboxes for selection.
  • Attachment/Insertion Options: The panel should offer options to either attach the media files to the selected posts (making them available in the Media section of the post editor) or insert them directly into the post content.
  • Bulk Processing: The process of attaching or inserting media should be handled in bulk, allowing users to apply changes to multiple posts simultaneously.
  • Progress Indication: A progress indicator should be displayed during the bulk processing to inform the user about the status of the operation.
  • Error Handling: The panel should handle potential errors gracefully, providing informative messages to the user if any issues occur during the process.

Setting Up the Custom Admin Panel

Creating the Menu Item

The first step is to create a custom menu item in the WordPress admin dashboard. This can be achieved using the add_menu_page() function. This function allows you to add a new top-level menu item or a submenu item under an existing menu.

<?php
/**
 * Adds a custom menu item to the WordPress admin dashboard.
 */
function custom_media_bulk_attach_menu() {
    add_menu_page(
        'Bulk Media Attach',
        'Bulk Media Attach',
        'manage_options',
        'bulk-media-attach',
        'custom_media_bulk_attach_page',
        'dashicons-images-alt',
        30
    );
}
add_action( 'admin_menu', 'custom_media_bulk_attach_menu' );

In this code:

  • add_menu_page() is used to create a new menu item.
  • 'Bulk Media Attach' is the title displayed in the browser and the menu item text.
  • 'manage_options' is the capability required for the user to see this menu item.
  • 'bulk-media-attach' is the unique slug for this menu item.
  • 'custom_media_bulk_attach_page' is the function that will render the content of the page.
  • 'dashicons-images-alt' is the icon for the menu item.
  • 30 is the position of the menu item in the admin menu.

Rendering the Admin Page Content

The next step is to define the custom_media_bulk_attach_page() function, which will render the content of the custom admin panel. This function should include the HTML markup for the media listing, post selection, and attachment/insertion options.

<?php
/**
 * Renders the content of the custom media bulk attach admin page.
 */
function custom_media_bulk_attach_page() {
    ?>
    <div class="wrap">
        <h1>Bulk Attach Media to Posts</h1>
        <form method="post" action="">
            <?php
            // Add nonce for security
            wp_nonce_field( 'bulk_media_attach_action', 'bulk_media_attach_nonce' );

            // Display media library
            echo '<h2>Select Media</h2>';
            display_media_library();

            // Display post selection
            echo '<h2>Select Posts</h2>';
            display_post_selection();

            // Display attachment/insertion options
            echo '<h2>Attachment Options</h2>';
            display_attachment_options();

            // Submit button
            submit_button( 'Attach Media' );
            ?>
        </form>
    </div>
    <?php
}

This function creates a basic form with sections for media selection, post selection, and attachment options. It also includes a nonce field for security and a submit button.

Displaying the Media Library

The display_media_library() function is responsible for displaying the media files in the WordPress media library. This can be achieved using the WP_Query class to query the attachment post type.

<?php
/**
 * Displays the media library with checkboxes for selection.
 */
function display_media_library() {
    $args = array(
        'post_type'      => 'attachment',
        'post_status'    => 'inherit',
        'posts_per_page' => -1, // Show all media files
    );

    $media_query = new WP_Query( $args );

    if ( $media_query->have_posts() ) {
        echo '<div class="media-library-container">';
        while ( $media_query->have_posts() ) {
            $media_query->the_post();
            $media_id    = get_the_ID();
            $media_title = get_the_title();
            $media_url   = wp_get_attachment_url( $media_id );
            $media_thumb = wp_get_attachment_image( $media_id, 'thumbnail' );

            echo '<div class="media-item">';
            echo '<label>';
            echo '<input type="checkbox" name="selected_media[]" value="' . esc_attr( $media_id ) . '">';
            echo $media_thumb;
            echo '<span class="media-title">' . esc_html( $media_title ) . '</span>';
            echo '</label>';
            echo '</div>';
        }
        echo '</div>';
        wp_reset_postdata();
    } else {
        echo '<p>No media files found.</p>';
    }
}

This function queries all attachments and displays them with a checkbox, thumbnail, and title. The selected media IDs will be submitted as an array named selected_media.

Displaying Post Selection

The display_post_selection() function is responsible for displaying a list of posts with checkboxes, allowing users to select the posts to which they want to attach media. This can also be achieved using the WP_Query class.

<?php
/**
 * Displays the post selection with checkboxes.
 */
function display_post_selection() {
    $args = array(
        'post_type'      => 'post',
        'post_status'    => 'publish',
        'posts_per_page' => -1, // Show all posts
    );

    $post_query = new WP_Query( $args );

    if ( $post_query->have_posts() ) {
        echo '<div class="post-selection-container">';
        while ( $post_query->have_posts() ) {
            $post_query->the_post();
            $post_id    = get_the_ID();
            $post_title = get_the_title();

            echo '<div class="post-item">';
            echo '<label>';
            echo '<input type="checkbox" name="selected_posts[]" value="' . esc_attr( $post_id ) . '">';
            echo '<span class="post-title">' . esc_html( $post_title ) . '</span>';
            echo '</label>';
            echo '</div>';
        }
        echo '</div>';
        wp_reset_postdata();
    } else {
        echo '<p>No posts found.</p>';
    }
}

This function queries all published posts and displays them with a checkbox and title. The selected post IDs will be submitted as an array named selected_posts.

Displaying Attachment Options

The display_attachment_options() function presents options for how the media should be attached or inserted into the posts. This might include radio buttons to choose between attaching the media or inserting it into the post content.

<?php
/**
 * Displays attachment options (Attach or Insert).
 */
function display_attachment_options() {
    echo '<div class="attachment-options-container">';
    echo '<label>';
    echo '<input type="radio" name="attachment_option" value="attach" checked> Attach Media</label><br>';
    echo '<label>';
    echo '<input type="radio" name="attachment_option" value="insert"> Insert into Post Content</label>';
    echo '</div>';
}

This function provides two radio button options: